Meghatározzuk, hogy egy antibiotikum vagy gombaellenes szer várhatóan gátolni tudja-e a fertőzést okozó baktérium vagy gomba szaporodását.
A megfelelő kezelés kiválasztásához, ha egy tenyésztéses vizsgálat a mintából baktérium(ok) vagy gomba jelenlétét igazolta, illetve ha egy fertőzés nem reagál a már megkezdett terápiára.
A mikrobiológiai vizsgálatra beküldött mintát speciális táptalajokon tenyésztik, ezáltal azonosítható a betegséget okozó baktérium vagy gomba. A vizsgálathoz szükséges minta a fertőzés helyétől függ (vizelettenyésztés, hemokultúra, köpettenyésztés, stb).
Nincs teendő.
Aktuális áttekintésben használt források
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Arena, F. et al. (2015). Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing: Present and Future. Medscape. Available online at https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/851528_1. Accessed April 2018.
Grigorenko, E. and Stalons, D. R. (2016 October 5). Addressing Antibiotic Resistance with Molecular Diagnostics. Clinical Lab Products.Available online at http://www.clpmag.com/2016/10/addressing-antibiotic-resistance-molecular-diagnostics/. Accessed April 2018.
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Vorvick, L. J. (Reviewed 2017 January 26). Sensitivity Analysis. MedlinePlus. Available online at https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003741.htm. Accessed April 2018.
Maurer, F. P. et al. (2017 March 30). Advances in Rapid Identification and Susceptibility Testing of Bacteria in the Clincal Microbiology Laboratory: Implications for Patient Care and Antimicrobial Stewardship Program. Infectious Disease Reports. Available online at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5391540/. Accessed April 2018.
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(© 1995-2018). Antimicrobial Susceptibility, Anaerobic Bacteria, MIC. Mayo Medical Laboratories. Available online at https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/56031. Accessed April 2018.
(© 2018). Anitmicrobial Susceptibility – mecA/mecC Genes by PCR. Arup Laboratories. Available online at http://ltd.aruplab.com/Tests/Pub/0060211. Accessed April 2018.
Rifai, N. et al. (© 2018). Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Sixth Edition. Antimicrobial Resistance and Testing Considerations for Key Bacterial Pathogens, pp . 173700014 – 173700024. Available online at https://expertconsult.inkling.com/read/rifai-tietz-textbook-clinical-chemistry-molecular-diagnost-6e/chapter-75/antimicrobial-resistance-and. Accessed April 2018.
(Updated 2018 April 2). About AR Laboratory Testing and Resources. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available online at https://www.cdc.gov/drugresistance/laboratories.html. Accessed April 2018.
(2018 April 3). Containing Unusual Resistance. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available online at https://www.cdc.gov/vitalsigns/containing-unusual-resistance/index.html. Accessed April 2018.
Antimicrobial Resistance. Association of Public Health Laboratories. Available online at https://www.aphl.org/programs/infectious_disease/Pages/Antimicrobial-Resistance.aspx. Accessed April 2018.
Korábbi áttekintések során használt források
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Tests
Conditions
MRSA (Methicillin Rezisztens Staphylococcus aureus)
Agyhártya- és agyvelőgyulladás (meningoencephalitis)
Fertőzéses ízületi gyulladás (Septikus arthritis)
https://familydoctor.org/antibiotic-resistance/
https://medlineplus.gov/antibiotics.html
https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/consumer-health/in-depth/antibioti…
http://www.dobugsneeddrugs.org
https://www.cdc.gov/drugresistance/index.html
https://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm092810.htm
https://www.lung.org/lung-health-and-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/tuberculosis/…